Hort. Sci. (Prague), 2017, 44(4):195-200 | DOI: 10.17221/51/2015-HORTSCI
Effect of gibberellic acid concentration and number of treatments on yield components of "Einset Seedless" grapevine cultivarOriginal Paper
- 1 Chair of Seed Production and Nurseries, University of Life Science, Lublin, Poland
- 2 Department of Vegetable Crops and Medicinal Plants, University of Life Science, Lublin, Poland
- 3 Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics, University of Life Science, Lublin, Poland
cluster weight; berry weight; soluble solids; berry composition
Keywords: Studies were conducted in the Faliszowice Vineyard (50°39'N; 21°34'E), Sandomierz Upland, Poland in 2011-2013. This research aimed to assess the influence of gibberellic acid (GA3) concentrations and number of applications on the table grape cultivar 'Einset Seedless'. The objective was to evaluate the yield and quality after one, two, or three spray applications of GA3 (7, 14 and 21 days after full bloom) at 100, 200 and 300 mg/l. Unsprayed vines constituted the control. GA3 increased yield per vine, cluster weight, and berry weight. Vines sprayed three times had higher yields than treatments performed once or twice. Similar responses were determined for cluster weight and berry weight. Generally, treatments had beneficial effects on cluster length and width. This three-year study, on average, did not indicate impacts of either concentration or number of GA3 applications on cluster and berry number and shape as well as fruit soluble solids.
Published: December 31, 2017 Show citation
ACS | AIP | APA | ASA | Harvard | Chicago | Chicago Notes | IEEE | ISO690 | MLA | NLM | Turabian | Vancouver |
Kapłan M, Najda A, Baryła P, Klimek K. Effect of gibberellic acid concentration and number of treatments on yield components of "Einset Seedless" grapevine cultivar. Hort. Sci. (Prague). 2017;44(4):195-200. doi: 10.17221/51/2015-HORTSCI.
References
- Bora R.K., Sarma C.M. (2006): Effect of gibberellic acid and Cycocel on growth, yield and protein content of pea. Asian Journal of Plant Science, 5: 324-330.
Go to original source...
- Casanova L., Casanova R., Moret A., Agusti M. (2009): The application of gibberellic acid increases berry size of 'Emperatiz' seedless grape. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 7: 919-927.
Go to original source...
- Dass H.C., Randhawa G.S. (1968): Response of certain seeded Vitis vinifera varieties to gibberellin application at post bloom stage. American Journal of Enology and Viticulture, 19: 56-62.
Go to original source...
- Dimovska V., Ivanova V., Ilieva F., Sofijanova E. (2011): Influence of bioregulator gibberellic acid on some technological characteristics of cluster and berry from some seedless grape varieties. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology B, 1: 1054-1058.
- Dimovska V., Petropulos V.I., Salamovska A., Ilieva F. (2014): Flame Seedless grape variety (Vitis vinifera L.) and different concentration of gibberellic acid (GA3). Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 20: 137-142.
- Dokoozlian N. (2003): Use of plant growth regulators in California table grape production. Proceedings 6th Australian table grape growers. Technical Conference, Mildura: 33-39.
- Formolo R., Rufato L., Kretzschmar A.A., Schlemper C., Mendes M., Marcon Filho J.L., Lima A.P. (2010): Gibberellic acid and cluster thinning on seedless grape 'BRS Clara' in Caxias do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Acta Horticulturae (ISHS), 884: 467-471.
Go to original source...
- Halbrooks M.C., Mortensen J.A. (1987): Influence of gibberellic acid and various management practices on berry, seed and cluster development in 'Orlando Seedless' grape. Proceedings of the Florida State Horticultural Society, 100: 312-315.
- Kapłan M. (2011): Effect of growth regulator application technique on quality of grapevine 'Einset Seedless' variety (In Polish). Acta Agrobotanica, 64: 189-196.
Go to original source...
- Korkas E., Nerantzis E., Kourtidou-Tymba P., Banilas G. (1999): The effect of gibberellic acid application at different phenological growth stages on yield and quality parameters of 'Sultanina' table grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) in Greece. Part I. At development of flower cluster and at fruit set bloomtime. American Journal of Enology and Viticulture, 54: 44-53.
- Korkutal I., Bahar E., Gökhan O. (2008): The characteristics of substances regulating growth and development of plants and the utilization of gibberellic acid (GA3) in viticulture. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 4: 321-325.
- Lu J. (1996): Application of gibberellic acid on grape cultivar 'Orlando Seedless'. Proceedings of the Florida State Horticultural Society, 109: 246-247.
- Nampila R., Chen B.-S., Chen C.C., Yang Y.S. (2010): Effect of GA3 and CPPU on berry size of seedless grapes. Horticulture National Chung Hsing University NCHU, 35: 53-64.
- Pérez F.J., Gómez M. (2000): Possible role of soluble invertase in the gibberellic acid berry-sizing effect in Sultana grape. Plant Growth Regulation, 30: 111-116.
Go to original source...
- Pommer C.V. (1995): Characteristic of seedless grape cv. Maria as affected by girdling and gibberellic acid. Bragantia, 54: 151-159.
Go to original source...
- Reisch B.I., Remaily G.W, Pool R.M., Watson J.P. (1986): 'Einset Seedless' grape. HortScience, 21: 155-156.
Go to original source...
- Seçer M. (1989): Natural growth regulator's physiological effects and researches about this area. Derim, 6: 109-124.
- Surasak N., Choopong S. (1988): The improvement of grape quality and production: fruiting responses of some grape varieties to gibberellic acid. Kasetsart Journal: Natural Science, 22: 229-237.
- Varoquaux F., Blanvillain R., Delseny Michel., Gallois P. (2000): Less is better: new approaches for seedless fruit production. Tibtech, 18: 233-242.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Weaver R.J. (1976): Grape Growing. San Francisco, John Wiley & Sons.
- Yamada M., Yamane H., Kurihara A., Nagata K., Yoshinaga K., Hikarawa N., Sato A., Iwanawi H., Ozawa T., Sumi T., Hirabayashi T., Matsumoto R., Kakutani M., Nakajima I. (2003): New grape variety Sunny Rouge. Bulletin of the National Institute of Fruit Tree Science Japan, 2: 33-42.
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.