Hort. Sci. (Prague), 2024, 51(3):219-227 | DOI: 10.17221/97/2023-HORTSCI

Effects of abscisic acid and sodium nitroprusside priming on yield and quality of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under drought stressOriginal Paper

Thanh Thang Tran ORCID...1,2, Thanh Huong Tran1,2, Trang Viet Bui1,2
1 Department of Plant Physiology, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
2 Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

This study tested the impact of priming peanut seeds from the VD01-2 cultivar with either 6 mg/L of abscisic acid or 20 mg/L of sodium nitroprusside to prevent damage from drought stress. Throughout the development of peanuts under drought-stress conditions, various morphological, physiological, and biochemical changes were analyzed. According to the study, it was determined that priming with SNP had a more significant effect than priming with ABA. The use of sodium nitroprusside priming resulted in an improvement in both the yield and quality of peanuts when grown under drought conditions. Furthermore, the findings indicate that the use of sodium nitroprusside priming showed an increase in chlorophyll content, gas exchange capacity, and antioxidant activities while reducing lipid peroxidation.

Keywords: abscisic acid; drought stress; peanut; sodium nitroprusside; yield

Received: August 23, 2023; Revised: March 21, 2024; Accepted: April 5, 2024; Prepublished online: September 12, 2024; Published: September 29, 2024  Show citation

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Tran TT, Tran TH, Bui TV. Effects of abscisic acid and sodium nitroprusside priming on yield and quality of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under drought stress. Hort. Sci. (Prague). 2024;51(3):219-227. doi: 10.17221/97/2023-HORTSCI.
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