Hort. Sci. (Prague), 2015, 42(4):203-208 | DOI: 10.17221/306/2014-HORTSCI

Effects of the growing season extension on Polish primocane-fruiting raspberry cultivarsOriginal Paper

M. Lewandowski1, E. ¯urawicz1, K. Pruski2
1 Research Institute of Horticulture, Skierniewice, Poland
2 Department of Plant & Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, Canada

Three primocane-fruiting raspberry cvs, Polana, Polka and Polesie, were evaluated for their performance under various early spring coverings during the 2010-2013 growing seasons. Three cultivation techniques were compared: covering plants with perforated plastic cover, covering plants with fibre cover (in early spring, for a period of about 1 month), mowing of young canes in the middle of May; the control combination were plants without covers and not mown. During each growing season, plant growth vigour, yielding and fruit quality (soluble solids and vitamin C content) were assessed. The use of low covers (perforated plastic cover and fibre cover) advanced the fruit ripening of the tested cultivars by about 2 weeks. The covers of raspberry plants also increased significantly yield of the early fruit (harvested in July and August) compared with the control. The investigated techniques can be recommended for implementation and use on commercial raspberry plantations to force early fruiting and thus increase their production potential in the summer-autumn period.

Keywords: Rubus idaeus L.; perforated plastic cover; fibre cover; shoot mowing; yield; fruit quality

Published: December 31, 2015  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Lewandowski M, ¯urawicz E, Pruski K. Effects of the growing season extension on Polish primocane-fruiting raspberry cultivars. Hort. Sci. (Prague). 2015;42(4):203-208. doi: 10.17221/306/2014-HORTSCI.
Download citation

References

  1. Danek J. (2004): Uprawa maliny i je¿yny. Warsaw, Hortpress Sp. Z o.o..
  2. Demchak K., Lamont W.J., Orzolek M.D. (2003): High tunnel berry production. In: High Tunnel Production Manual. University Park, Pennsylvania University: 119-126.
  3. FAOSTAT (2014): FAO statistical databases. Available at: www.faostat.fao.org (accessed Jun 16, 2014).
  4. Krawiec P., Rybczyñski R. (2010): Efektywno¶æ fertygacji w malinach odmian powtarzaj±cych. Acta Agrophysica, 16: 347-358. Go to original source...
  5. Król K., Orze³ A., Jag³a J. (2008): Ocena dwudziestu odmian maliny i je¿yny w warunkach polski po³udniowej. Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Sadownictwa i Kwiaciarstwa, 16: 125-134.
  6. Kunachowicz H., Nadolna I., Przygoda B., Iwanow K. (2005): Tabele sk³adu i warto¶ci od¿ywczej ¿ywno¶ci. Warsaw, Wydawnictwo Lekarskie PZWL.
  7. Lewandowski M., ¯urawicz E. (2010): Przyspieszanie letniego dojrzewania owoców odmian maliny powtarzaj±cej owocowanie dla wyd³u¿enia jego okresu. In: Proceedings from XLVI Ogólnopolska Naukowa Konferencja Sadownicza "Nauka Praktyce". Skierniewice, Poland, 35-36.
  8. Lewandowski M., ¯urawicz E. (2012): Sterowanie dojrzewaniem malin. Has³o Ogrodnicze, 5: 55-56.
  9. Oliviera P.B., Oliviera C.M., Lopes-da-Fonseca L., Monteiro A.A. (1996): Off-season production of primocane-fruiting red raspberry using summer pruning and polyethylene tunnels. HortScience, 31: 805-807. Go to original source...
  10. Pitsioudis G., Later G., Meesters P. (2001): Out-of-season production of raspberries. Acta Horticulturae (ISHS), 585: 555-560. Go to original source...
  11. Pritts M.P., Hanson E., Fiola J., Kelly M.J. (1992): Row covers accelerate fruiting and increase productivity in primocanefruiting red raspberries. HortTechnology, 2: 46-51. Go to original source...
  12. Pritts M.P. (2006): High tunnels for late fall raspberries. NY Fruit Quarterly, 14: 3-5.
  13. Rolbiecki S., Rolbiecki R., Rzekanowski C. (2002): Effect of micro-irrigation on the growth and yield of raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.) cv. 'Polana' grown in very light soil. Acta Horticulturae (ISHS), 585: 653-657. Go to original source...
  14. Wieniarska J. (1992): Niektóre cechy biologiczne i produkcyjne owocuj±cych pêdów dziesiêciu odmian maliny (Rubus idaeus L.). [Habilitation Dissertation] Lublin, Wydawnictwo Akademii Rolniczej.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.